Download Ethiopian old Curriculum grade 12 economics Teacher's Guide PDF

The Grade 12 Old Curriculum Economics Teacher’s Guide provides a structured framework for teaching Ethiopia’s economy. It spans 8 units covering the main sectors, trade, fiscal and monetary policy, and the post-1991 economic reform program. Each unit includes clear outcomes, lesson explanations, and answer keys to support effective classroom instruction.

• Country: Ethiopia
• Publisher: MoE
• Published Year: 2003 E.C.
• Subject: Economics
• Grade: 12
• Curriculum: Old
• Type: Teacher’s Guide
• Total Units: 8 units
• Total Pages: 188
• File Size: 16.5 MB
• Authors: Mahlet Belayneh, Mesfin Weldeselassie, Negatu Legesse, Yewbdar Tasew, Birhanu Denu (Ph.D.), C.K. Bansal

Unit 1: Main Sectors of Ethiopian Economy – Introduces Ethiopia’s main economic sectors, resources, and historical development objectives.

Unit 2: The Agricultural Sector in Ethiopian Economy – Covers agricultural strategies, sector structure, performance, and challenges with remedies.

Unit 3: The Industrial Sector in Ethiopia – Discusses industrial development, historical strategies, sector performance, and problems with solutions.

Unit 4: The Service Sector in Ethiopia – Explains roles of education, health, transport, communication, and tourism in the Ethiopian economy.

Unit 5: Trade in the Ethiopian Economy – Focuses on trade’s role, policies, structure, performance, and balance of payments developments.

Unit 6: Fiscal Policy and Public Development in Ethiopia – Examines government economic roles, public finance, revenue and expenditure, and fiscal reforms.

Unit 7: Monetary Policy and the Financial Sectors in Ethiopia – Covers historical background, policies, performance, and challenges of the financial sector.

Unit 8: The Economic Reform Program in Ethiopia – Introduces post-1991 economic reforms, investment policies, and economic performance evaluation.