Download Ethiopian old Curriculum grade 12 mathematics Teacher's Guide PDF

The Ethiopian Old Curriculum Grade 12 Mathematics Teacher’s Guide, published in 2002 E.C. by the Ministry of Education, Ethiopia, provides structured support for instructors teaching advanced mathematics at the secondary school level. The book covers sequences and series, limits and continuity, differential and integral calculus, 3D geometry, vectors, mathematical proofs, statistics, and applied mathematics for business and consumers.

• Country: Ethiopia
• Publisher: Published in 2002 E.C. by the Ministry of Education, Ethiopia
• Subject: Mathematics (Teacher’s Guide)
• Grade: 12 (Old Curriculum)
• Type: Teacher’s Guide
• Total Units: 9
• Total Pages: 375
• File Size: 12.5 MB
• Authors, Editors & Reviewers: Rachel Mary Z., Kinfegabrail Dessalegn, Kassa Michael, Mezgebu Getachew, Semu Mitiku (Ph.D.), Hunduma Legesse

Ethiopian Old Curriculum Grade 12 Mathematics has 9 units. They are:

1. Sequences and Series
2. Introduction to Limits and Continuity
3. Introduction to Differential Calculus
4. Application of Differential Calculus
5. Introduction to Integral Calculus
6. Three-Dimensional Geometry and Vectors in Space (Natural Science stream only)
7. Mathematical Proofs (Natural Science stream only)
8. Further Statistics (Social Science stream only)
9. Mathematical Applications for Business and Consumers (Social Science stream only)

Unit 1: Sequences and Series

Covers arithmetic and geometric sequences, sigma notation, infinite series, and real-life applications of progressions.

Unit 2: Introduction to Limits and Continuity

Guides teachers in explaining limits of sequences and functions, continuity, and their applications with practice exercises.

Unit 3: Introduction to Differential Calculus

Introduces the concept of derivatives, rules for differentiating functions, and compositions of functions.

Unit 4: Application of Differential Calculus

Focuses on teaching extreme values, maximization and minimization problems, and rates of change in applied contexts.

Unit 5: Introduction to Integral Calculus

Explains integration as the reverse of differentiation, techniques of integration, definite integrals, areas, and applications.

Unit 6: Three-Dimensional Geometry and Vectors in Space (Natural Science stream only)

Covers 3D coordinate systems, distance and midpoint formulas, equations of a sphere, and vector operations in space.

Unit 7: Mathematical Proofs (Natural Science stream only)

Teaches logic revision, types of proofs, and mathematical induction with classroom applications.

Unit 8: Further Statistics (Social Science stream only)

Covers sampling techniques, data representation, graph construction, measures of central tendency and variability, and frequency analysis.

Unit 9: Mathematical Applications for Business and Consumers (Social Science stream only)

Applies mathematics to real-life business contexts: purchasing, percent changes, real estate costs, and wage calculations.