Download Ethiopian new Curriculum grade 12 Information Technology (IT) Teacher's Guide PDF

The Ethiopian Grade 12 IT Teacher’s Guide (MoE, 2023) equips teachers with structured lesson plans, teaching strategies, and practical examples to deliver the updated national IT curriculum. It spans six units covering digital ethics, emerging technologies, database systems, web development, computer maintenance, and Python programming. With activities, real-world case studies, and review answers, the guide strengthens both conceptual knowledge and technical skills for students entering higher education or ICT careers.

• Country: Ethiopia
• Publisher: MoE, Ethiopia
• Publisher Year: 2023
• Subject: Information Technology
• Grade: 12
• Curriculum: New
• Type: Teacher’s Guide
• Total Units: 6 units
• Total Pages: 161
• File Size: 2.5 MB
• File Format: PDF
• Writers: Teshome Alemu Wedajo, Wendwesen Endale Workneh
• Editors: Gezahagn Gebeyehu Gamu (Curriculum Editor); Berhane Woldegabriel Zeweldi (Content Editor); Temesgen Debelo Ayana (MA) (Language Editor)

Ethiopian Grade 12 New Curriculum IT Teacher’s Guide has 6 units; they are:

• Unit 1: Information Systems and Their Applications
• Unit 2: Emerging Technology
• Unit 3: Database Management System
• Unit 4: Web Development
• Unit 5: Maintenance and Troubleshooting
• Unit 6: Fundamentals of Programming

Unit 1 – Information Systems and Their Applications

Covers ethical, legal, social, environmental, and health considerations in IT usage. Topics include intellectual property, digital identity management, online collaboration, and civic engagement through digital tools. Teaching activities promote responsible and secure digital citizenship.

Unit 2 – Emerging Technology

Introduces major trends shaping the digital world: big data, cloud computing, fog computing, and the Internet of Things (IoT). Lessons link theoretical understanding to practical applications in business, education, and daily life.

Unit 3 – Database Management System

Explains relational database concepts, structure, and functions. Teachers guide students in designing, creating, and manipulating databases using SQL, with emphasis on data integrity and query efficiency.

Unit 4 – Web Development

Explores XML fundamentals, differences between HTML and XML, and website publishing methods. Students practice creating and structuring content for the web, with attention to proper markup and formatting.

Unit 5 – Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Covers installing/uninstalling software, diagnosing and fixing software issues, optimizing computer performance, and troubleshooting network problems. Hands-on activities help build technical problem-solving skills.

Unit 6 – Fundamentals of Programming

Teaches Python basics including syntax, flow control, comments, interpreter usage, and program testing/debugging. Exercises reinforce logical thinking and programming discipline, preparing students for more advanced coding tasks.