Download Ethiopian new Curriculum grade 10 biology Student Textbook PDF

Writers

The textbook is authored & Prepared by:

• Beyene Dobo, Ph.D.
• Girma Tilahun, Ph.D.

Publisher

Published by: Ministry of Education of Ethiopia

Country of Origin

Ethiopia, The content is tailored to the Ethiopian context.

Pages

The textbook contains 182 pages, organized into several units that cover a range of topics.

Total Units

The textbook includes 6 units, each focusing on different aspects of topic.

Curriculum

The textbook follows the Ethiopian New Curriculum

File Size

The digital file size of the textbook is 12 MB, available in PDF format

The New Curriculum grade 10 Biology Student Textbook contains 6 units, they are:

• Unit 1: Sub-fields of Biology
• Unit 2: Plants
• Unit 3: Biochemical molecules
• Unit 4: Cell reproduction
• Unit 5: Human Biology
• Unit 6: Ecological interaction

Chapter 1: Introduction to Biology

Overview:

This chapter introduces the field of biology, its history, and the scientific method.

Key Topics:

• Branches of biology
• Characteristics of living organisms
• The scientific method
• Importance of biology

Key Learning Outcomes:

• Students will understand the scope and significance of biology as a scientific discipline.
• Students will recognize the key characteristics that define living organisms.
• Students will describe the steps and principles of the scientific method.
• Students will appreciate the relevance and applications of biological knowledge in various aspects of life.

Chapter 2: Cell Biology

Overview:

This chapter focuses on the structure and function of cells, including prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Key Topics:

• Cell theory
• Cell organelles and their functions
• Cell membrane and its role
• Cell division (mitosis and meiosis)
• The cell cycle

Key Learning Outcomes:

• Students will understand the basic structure and function of cells.
• Students will differentiate between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
• Students will explain the role of various cell organelles and their functions.
• Students will describe the processes of cell division (mitosis and meiosis) and the cell cycle.
• Students will recognize the importance of cell biology in the study of living organisms.

Chapter 3: Genetics

Overview:

This chapter explores the principles of genetics, including the structure and function of DNA, inheritance patterns, and genetic variations.

Key Topics:

• DNA structure and replication
• Mendelian genetics
• Genetic disorders
• Biotechnology and its applications

Key Learning Outcomes:

• Students will understand the structure and function of DNA as the genetic material.
• Students will explain the principles of Mendelian genetics and inheritance patterns.
• Students will identify common genetic disorders and their causes.
• Students will recognize the applications of biotechnology in various fields.
• Students will develop an understanding of the role of genetics in the study of living organisms.

Chapter 4: Evolution

Overview:

This chapter focuses on the mechanisms of evolution, the diversity of life, and the principles of ecology.

Key Topics:

• Theories of evolution
• Mechanisms of evolution (natural selection, mutation, genetic drift)
• Speciation and the origin of species
• Biodiversity and its significance
• Ecological principles and relationships

Key Learning Outcomes:

• Students will understand the theories and mechanisms of evolution.
• Students will explain the process of speciation and the origin of new species.
• Students will recognize the importance of biodiversity and its conservation.
• Students will describe the fundamental principles of ecology and the interactions within ecosystems.
• Students will develop an appreciation for the diversity of life and the evolutionary processes that shape it.

Chapter 5: Human Biology

Overview:

This chapter explores the structure and function of the human body, its systems, and the importance of maintaining good health.

Key Topics:

• Organ systems in the human body
• Structure and function of major body systems
• Homeostasis and its importance
• Nutrition, exercise, and disease prevention
• Reproductive system and development

Key Learning Outcomes:

• Students will understand the structure and function of the major organ systems in the human body.
• Students will explain the concept of homeostasis and its role in maintaining good health.
• Students will recognize the importance of a balanced diet, regular exercise, and preventive healthcare.
• Students will describe the structure and function of the human reproductive system and the process of development.
• Students will develop an awareness of personal health and the factors that contribute to overall well-being.

Chapter 6: Practical Applications of Biology

Overview:

This chapter focuses on the practical applications of biological knowledge in various fields, such as agriculture, medicine, and biotechnology.

Key Topics:

• Agriculture and food production
• Medical applications of biology
• Biotechnology and its uses
• Environmental conservation and sustainability

Key Learning Outcomes:

• Students will understand the role of biology in improving agricultural practices and food production.
• Students will recognize the contributions of biological research to advancements in medicine and healthcare.
• Students will explore the applications of biotechnology in various industries and their impact.
• Students will appreciate the importance of environmental conservation and sustainable practices.
• Students will develop an understanding of how biological knowledge can be applied to address real-world challenges.